French statesman 1754

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A project of the Anne S. Born into the high nobility, he was early destined for the Roman Catholic Church because of a childhood accident that left him partially lame. A representative of the clergy in the States-General of , Talleyrand sided with the revolutionists. He proposed the appropriation of church lands by the state, endorsed the civil constitution of the clergy, and was excommunicated by the pope after consecrating two "constitutional" bishops. In he was sent by the National Assembly on a mission to London to secure Great Britain's neutrality, but the radical turn of the French Revolution nullified his success.

French statesman 1754

After studying theology, he became Agent-General of the Clergy in In , just before the French Revolution , he became Bishop of Autun. He worked at the highest levels of successive French governments, most commonly as foreign minister or in some other diplomatic capacity. Those Talleyrand served often distrusted him but, like Napoleon, found him extremely useful. The name "Talleyrand" has become a byword for crafty, cynical diplomacy. He was Napoleon's chief diplomat during the years when French military victories brought one European state after another under French hegemony. However, most of the time, Talleyrand worked for peace so as to consolidate France's gains. He could not prevent the renewal of war in but by he opposed his emperor's renewed wars against Austria , Prussia and Russia. He resigned as foreign minister in August , but retained the trust of Napoleon. He conspired to undermine the emperor's plans through secret dealings with Tsar Alexander I of Russia and the Austrian minister Metternich. Talleyrand sought a negotiated secure peace so as to perpetuate the gains of the French Revolution. Napoleon rejected peace; when he fell in , Talleyrand supported the Bourbon Restoration decided by the Allies. He played a major role at the Congress of Vienna in —, where he negotiated a favourable settlement for France and played a role in unwinding the Napoleonic wars. Talleyrand polarises opinion. Talleyrand was born in Paris into an aristocratic family which, though ancient and illustrious, was not particularly prosperous.

The problem lies both in the man himself and in the eye of the beholder. He negotiated an agreement with England, upon recognition of the new independent Belgian state, french statesman 1754, that was favorable to French interests.

Talleyrand remains the classic case of a successful turncoat in politics. For half a century he served every French regime except that of the Revolutionary "Terror. Charles Maurice de Talleyrand was a masterful diplomat of the old school as ambassador and foreign minister. Admired and often distrusted, sometimes even feared by those he served, he was not easily replaced as a negotiator of infinite wiles. Talleyrand has been an extraordinarily difficult figure for historians to understand and appraise. His moral corruption is beyond question: he was an unabashed liar and deceiver; he not only took but sought bribes from those with whom he was negotiating; and he lived with a niece as his mistress for decades.

Alexandre Maurice Blanc de Lanautte, Comte d'Hauterive — , a French statesman and diplomat, was born at Aspres Hautes-Alpes on the 14 April and educated at Grenoble , where he became a professor. Later, he held a similar position at Tours , where he attracted the attention of the duc de Choiseul , who invited him to visit him at Chanteloup. Hauterive came into contact with noblemen who visited the duke. One of them, the comte de Choiseul-Gouffier , took Hauterive with him on his appointment as ambassador to Constantinople in Hauterive was enriched for a time by his marriage with a widow, Madame de Marchais, but was ruined by the French Revolution. In , he applied for and received the post of consul at New York.

French statesman 1754

After studying theology, he became Agent-General of the Clergy in In , just before the French Revolution , he became Bishop of Autun. He worked at the highest levels of successive French governments, most commonly as foreign minister or in some other diplomatic capacity. Those Talleyrand served often distrusted him but, like Napoleon, found him extremely useful. The name "Talleyrand" has become a byword for crafty, cynical diplomacy. He was Napoleon's chief diplomat during the years when French military victories brought one European state after another under French hegemony. However, most of the time, Talleyrand worked for peace so as to consolidate France's gains. He could not prevent the renewal of war in but by he opposed his emperor's renewed wars against Austria , Prussia and Russia.

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Tallec, Olivier Start new search Print Discovery help Bookmark. MSS Film dep Jacques Claude Beugnot. Add MS Prince of Benevento — Talleyrand believed Napoleon would eventually destroy the empire he had worked to build across multiple rulers. Administration: Forms of Government. NRA Grey. Contents move to sidebar hide. Choiseul L. Talleyrand had a reputation as a voluptuary and a womaniser. Today, when speaking of the art of diplomacy, the phrase "he is a Talleyrand" is variously used to describe a statesman of great resourcefulness and craft, or a cynical and conscienceless self-serving politician. In , just before the French Revolution , he became Bishop of Autun. Preceded by Jean-Xavier Bureau de Pusy.

Charles Maurice de Talleyrand born February 2, , in Paris, France—died May 17, , in Paris , was a defrocked French Bishop, diplomat, foreign minister, and politician.

His destiny then became intertwined with that of Gen. Talleyrand had a reputation as a voluptuary and a womaniser. This simultaneously placed the Prussian Army at the French-German frontier, for the first time; made Prussia the largest German power in terms of territory, population and the industry of the Ruhr and Rhineland ; and eventually helped pave the way to German unification under the Prussian throne. Roman Catholic Church. Philadelphia: Thomson Printing Company. She had traveled about before settling in Paris in the s, where she lived as a notorious courtesan for several years before divorcing Grand to marry Talleyrand. Having wearied of serving a master in whom he no longer had much confidence, Talleyrand resigned as minister of foreign affairs in , although the Emperor retained him in the Council of State as Vice-Grand Elector of the Empire. Today, when speaking of the art of diplomacy, the phrase "he is a Talleyrand" is variously used to describe a statesman of great resourcefulness and craft, or a cynical and conscienceless self-serving politician. In other projects. In July, , he resigned his post, only to resume it after helping Napoleon gain power under the Consulate Nov.