Hanyu pinyin chart

Learn how to pronounce Mandarin Chinese like a native by practicing with our audio demonstrations and video explanations for every possible sound combination in the language. Sign hanyu pinyin chart to check all videos. It's the most commonly used system for transcribing or or spelling out the Chinese soundsand it uses the letters in the Latin alphabet that you are already familiar with.

This pinyin table is a complete listing of all Hanyu Pinyin syllables used in Standard Chinese. Each syllable in a cell is composed of an initial columns and a final rows. An empty cell indicates that the corresponding syllable does not exist in Standard Chinese. The below table indicates possible combinations of initials and finals in Standard Chinese, but does not indicate tones , which are equally important to the proper pronunciation of Chinese. Although some initial-final combinations have some syllables using each of the five different tones, most do not.

Hanyu pinyin chart

Hi, my name is Mojca. I am from Slovenia in Europe and I work as a student advisor at our Beihai school. Starting to learn Chinese and in need of an easy to follow, downloadable Pinyin Chart? We spend hours behind the scenes creating excellent tools and useful things for you to get involved, from the comfort of you own sofa. Now of course as a newbie to Chinese, we have no idea how to read or interpret this, so what do we do? Pinyin came to prominence in China during , and gave us readers a vital tool to understand how to pronounce them. This is because Pinyin is the romanization of Chinese characters. When you start to study Chinese, you will focus your earlier studies on Pinyin, as it will take time to learn and recognise Chinese characters. So now we have an idea of what Pinyin is and how it can help us, we need to understand how to use it. These are all listed in the Pinyin Chart above, but again, taking our three examples from before, this is how they break down. Finals are often denoted with the tonal mark on the first letter notice in the examples above every final has a tonal mark over the first letter.

Practice Skip to Quiz. So even if you don't know Chinese characters, you can type in pinyin and Chinese people will understand.

Hanyu Pinyin is the official system to transcribe Mandarin Chinese sounds into a Latin alphabet. It was invented in s, and adopted as a standard in mainland China in Pinyin is used for several purposes such as: teaching Chinese, transcribing names and places into words accessible to european language speakers, and used as an input method for typing Chinese characters. Pinyin is not the only system devised to transcribe Chinese sounds into roman letters. An older system called Wade-Giles was used in the first half of the 20th century and it has left its mark on the English language. It is a common misconception that the city changed names, but the sound never changed, only how we spell the sound with letters. Native English speakers often have trouble distinguishing between these sounds.

Hanyu Pinyin , [note 1] or simply pinyin , is the most common romanization system for Standard Chinese. Its use has become common when transliterating Standard Chinese mostly regardless of region, though it is less ubiquitous in Taiwan. It is used to teach Standard Chinese, normally written with Chinese characters , to students already familiar with the Latin alphabet. The system makes use of diacritics to indicate the four tones found in Standard Chinese, though these are often omitted in various contexts, such as when spelling Chinese names in non-Chinese texts, or when writing non-Chinese words in Chinese-language texts. Pinyin is also used by various input methods on computers and to categorize entries in some Chinese dictionaries. Hanyu Pinyin was developed in the s by a group led by Chinese linguists including Wang Li , Lu Zhiwei , Li Jinxi , Luo Changpei [4] and Zhou Youguang , [5] who based their work in part on earlier romanization systems.

Hanyu pinyin chart

Its history reaches back to to the s and gradually established itself as the go-to romanization system for Mandarin. Today Pinyin is used for a broad range of use cases starting from teaching Chinese in and outside of China over display of Chinese names and words in Western letters to input of Chinese characters on computers and smartphones. There is a fantastic article on Wikipedia which goes into almost every detail there is to know about Pinyin history, how Pinyin is set up, how to write it, how to pronounce certain initials and finals, etc. This guide here builds on top of the Wikipedia article by providing audio files for each of the Pinyin sounds and answering frequently asked questions that might not be obvious from reading the article on Wikipedia, which you can find here. This Chinese pronunciation tool below is probably the most valuable part of this Pinyin guide, especially if you just start out learning Chinese, so we put it at the top. If you click on any of the buttons, 4 audio files will load that represent the Pinyin sound with all four Chinese tones. To learn more about Pinyin, scroll further down to the FAQ section. Below you can find a quick list of frequently asked questions about Pinyin. For more information, make sure you visit the Pinyin Wikipedia page here. There are a total of 4 tones, actually 5 if you count the neutral one as well.

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Although some initial-final combinations have some syllables using each of the five different tones, most do not. Study Tone Pairs. But here's a brief intro:. Want to try it out? Please review your email above, if it is incorrect we cannot contact you. Below are links to videos in the Yabla format that illustrate the difference. Ask us a question! Most computers and smartphones come with built-in pinyin input methods, which allow you to type Chinese characters by entering the corresponding pinyin. Want some examples? You will get a reply from us Your email address will not be published. For 'sh', the tip of the tongue should be on the roof of the mouth, and 'x' the tip of the tongue should be behind the lower teeth. Hidden categories: Articles containing Chinese-language text Articles with short description Short description is different from Wikidata. Learn Online.

Native English speakers often have trouble distinguishing between these sounds.

Essentially Pinyin is romanized Chinese characters. This, amongst other things, could mean either hotel, or 9 […]. Actually, all native Chinese speakers know pinyin - it's the first thing Chinese children learn at school before learning characters. If you enjoy these videos, consider a subscription to Yabla. For instance, 'x' and 'sh' sound similar to native English ears, but to native Chinese speakers, the sounds are completely different. Understanding how words are built and structured is one of the first things to master — when that becomes apparent you start to see real progress. There are discrepancies between the Bopomofo tables and the pinyin table due to some minor differences between the Mainland standard, putonghua , and the Taiwanese standard, guoyu , in the standard readings of characters. We created this series of video lessons with clear explanations and helpful demonstrations for each of the tones, and we think it's the best way to learn and master them. Table of all sounds in Standard Chinese. There are five tones in Mandarin Chinese: the flat or level tone e.