In the acs reference format what identifies an in-text citation

This guide provides a basic introduction to the ACS citation style. References 1. Lehman, J. Klostermeier, D.

Developed by the American Chemical Society, this style may be used for research papers in the field of chemistry. This guide provides examples of the most commonly cited types of sources. A25 Each citation consists of two parts: the in-text citation , which provides brief identifying information within the text, and the reference list , a list of sources that provides full bibliographic information. At the end of the cited information: Fluoridated water as well as various fluoride products such as toothpaste provide fluoride ions necessary for remineralization. At the end of the cited information: Fluoridated water as well as various fluoride products such as toothpaste provide fluoride ions necessary for remineralization 1.

In the acs reference format what identifies an in-text citation

Developed by the American Chemical Society, this style may be used for research papers in the field of chemistry. This guide provides examples of the most commonly cited types of sources used by Williams College students. Each citation consists of two parts: the in-text citation , which provides brief identifying information within the text, and the reference list , a list of sources that provides full bibliographic information. Used for printed versions of ACS publications. When printed, the superscript numbers remain visible and are less distracting to the reader than parenthetical numbering. Fluoridated water as well as various fluroide products such as toothpaste provide fluoride ions necessary for remineralization. Used when preparing manuscripts and submissions for ACS journals and books to be viewed digitally because it is easier to click on the numbers to view the full references. Fluoridated water as well as various fluoride products such as toothpaste provide fluoride ions necessary for remineralization 1. Rakita 1 states that fluoridated water as well as various fluoride products such as toothpaste provide fluoride ions necessary for remineralization. Fluoridated water as well as various fluoride products such as toothpaste provide fluoride ions necessary for remineralization Rakita, Rakita states that fluoridated water as well as various fluoride products such as toothpaste provide fluoride ions necessary for remineralization Note: for two authors, use "and": Rakita and Smith. For more than two authors use "et al.

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References should be numbered sequentially. If a reference is cited more than once, it does not receive a new number. If citing more than one reference at a time, include reference numbers in increasing order separated by commas. At the end of the cited information: The primary structure of this enzyme has also been determined Finnegan, Within the cited information: Finnegan states that the primary structure of this enzyme has also been determined

Cook Library has experienced librarians and library assistants ready to help, no matter where you are! Remember, your professor is the final authority for the bibliographic form, including spacing used in your paper. There are three ways to cite references in-text using ACS Style. Select ONE in-text style to use consistently throughout your paper. Superscript numbers - In-text citations are superscript numbers. References are listed at the end of the paper in the order in which they have been cited. If you are citing more than one reference in the same phrase or sentence, separate the superscript numbers with a comma eg: 1,2. If three or more are used in sequence, include the first and last numbers and separate them with a dash eg: If a reference is used more than once, it keeps the same superscript number throughout your paper. Example: Smith et al.

In the acs reference format what identifies an in-text citation

If you're looking for help with the earlier edition of the ACS Guide to Scholarly Communication check out the online copy:. It will assist you by providing examples for:. Not all of your questions will be answered here, as we have focused on commonly used sources and formatting. When we write a paper, we gather background information and build arguments drawing on the work, knowledge, ideas, expressions, and reportings of others. This information is found in many places -- journal articles, books, YouTube videos, blogs, maybe even in an email. Whatever the source, we are required to acknowledge who or what that source is when we refer to the work in our own.

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If the article appears on discontinuous pages, give all page numbers, separated by a comma. When printed, the superscript numbers remain visible and are less distracting to the reader than parenthetical numbering. Books Morris, R. Journals, Magazines, and Newspapers Caruso, R. Chung, J. Vallero, D. Chemistry Laboratory Manual ; Concordia University, In a printed work, if the URL needs to be broken at the end of a line, the break should be made after a colon or a double slash; before a single slash, a tilde, a period, a comma, a hyphen, an underline, a question mark, a number sign, or a percent symbol; or before or after an equals sign or an ampersand. For multiple references with the same author or first author, list the single-author references first, then the two-author citations, and the group citations last. The reference list provides the full details on the sources you cited in the body your paper. Begley, S. Examples Manning, R.

What is ACS style? In-Text Citations. References List.

A8, pp Web Sites. This guide provides examples of the most commonly cited types of sources. Reference sources sources, such as dictionaries, encyclopedias, and indexes, are important sources of information in the sciences. Lab Manual Bird, P. Biochemistry , 41 , Brownfield, G. Examples Manning, R. Moher, J. For reference sources, the title of the work, the subtitle of the particular entry being cited, and the publication information is most important. References 1. At the end of the cited information: Fluoridated water as well as various fluoride products such as toothpaste provide fluoride ions necessary for remineralization 1.