Lathe machine diagram easy

Working Principle : The lathe is a machine tool which holds the workpiece between two rigid and strong supports called centers or in a chuck or face plate which revolves.

In the Mechanical Engineering field Lathe machine plays an important role in Manufacturing. In this article, I am going to discuss the Lathe machine in detail. Definition of Lathe Machine. Head Stock. Main Spindle. Tail Stock. Lead Screw.

Lathe machine diagram easy

The Mechanical engineering stream has seen some tremendous machines invented and modified all these years. One of the remarkable machines that completely revolutionized the way we perform operations on metal or wood is the Lathe Machine. Lathe is a machine tool commonly used in all industrial applications. Now, a machine tool is power-driven and designed to move a sharp cutting tool against a rigidly held workpiece material or vice versa to remove material from the workpiece. In this article, we will discuss the definition, parts, working principle, and types of lathe machines. You will learn the operations that are performed on the machine in brief. A lathe machine is a machine tool that is used to remove unwanted material from a rotating workpiece in the form of chips. This is accomplished with the use of a tool that traverses across the workpiece and feeds into it. The machine is used to accomplish all fundamental operations, including drilling, sawing, tapping, and turning, among others, with the aid of various tools located in the work area. Andrei Nartov, a Russian engineer, created one of the earliest lathes in It featured a carriage for holding mechanical cutting tools and a system of gears. In the s, servomechanisms were applied to the numerical control of lathes and other machine tools, which were frequently linked with computers to produce computerised numerical control CNC. Both manually driven and computer numerical control, or CNC, lathes are used in the industry today. You may be wondering about the various parts of this ancient machine tool.

Gear Box : The quick-change gear-box is placed below the headstock and contains a number of different sized gears. The process of reducing the overall length of the workpiece and producing a flat surface as a result is called facing operation.

The lathe machine is one of the most revolutionary inventions in mechanical engineering that lead everything to another level. The workpiece is connected to a rotating shaft and a cutting tool is used to remove materials from the rotating workpiece. In this article, you will learn about different parts of the lathe and their functions. The headstock of a lathe is the side where we fix the workpiece. The spindle, also known as workpiece spindles is used to provide rotational motion to the chuck and then to the workpiece. In a normal bench lathe, there are two spindles. One belongs to the headstock and the other belongs to the tailstock.

The lathe machine is one of the oldest machine tools in history. An Englishman named Henry Maudslay is credited for designing the lathe machine in As you may know, the lathe machine is a machine tool primarily used for shaping metal or wood. It rotates the workpiece around an unmoving cutting lathe tool. It removes undesired parts of the material and leaves behind a newly shaped workpiece. The lathe machine is simply an impressive piece of equipment thanks to its different parts that work well together. Continue reading below to learn more about the parts and functions of a lathe machine. There are six major parts of a lathe machine. These are the bed, the head stock assembly, the main spindle, the tail stock, the carriage, and overload safety devices. The foundation of the lathe machine, where its various operational parts are bolted or mounted, is called the bed.

Lathe machine diagram easy

The Engineers Post. In this article, you will learn about what are the different types of lathe machine operations performed on the lathe machine. A lathe is a machine that rotates the workpiece about an axis to perform different operations such as turning, facing, taper turning, knurling, grooving, parting off, thread cutting, reaming, etc. To perform different lathe machine operations on a lathe, the workpiece may be supported and driven by any one of the following methods:. The lathe machine operations are classified into three main categories and are as follows. Following are the Lathe machine operations done either by holding the workpiece between centres or by a chuck:. Lathe machine operations which are performed by holding the work by a chuck or a faceplate or an angle plate are:. It is the most common type of operation in all lathe machine operations. Turning is the operation of removing the excess material from the workpiece to produce a cylindrical surface to the desired length.

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Shubh October 9, gud and easy to understand information..!! These operations are:. The tool post is mounted on the compound rest, and it rigidly clamps the cutting tool or tool holder at the proper height relative to the work centre line. Four Way Tool Post. Last updated on Jun 14, Thus, the lead screw is responsible for the motion of the carriage. There should be constant maintenance of these machines like lubrication, cleaning, and checking the fasteners. Driving Plate or Catch Plate. Nakul November 30, point wise notes would be more helpfull. It is attached to the upper slide. The computer numerical control CNC lathe machine is the most sophisticated compared to other types of lathe machines. Name required. The straight type is used for wider surfaces while the circular form is utilised for narrow surfaces. Dead center.

Lathe Machine is known as one of the oldest machine tools in the production machine.

This remains common to all types of lathes with some minor changes. The tailstock is a moveable casting opposite to the headstock that is mounted on the guideways on the bed. Bed length of the machine in a meter m. Devesh Zagade July 16, Good information.. Turret Lathe. Compound Rest The compound rest joins the cross slide with the compound slide using a tongue-and-groove joint. The computer numerical control CNC lathe machine is the most sophisticated compared to other types of lathe machines. Working Principle : The lathe is a machine tool which holds the workpiece between two rigid and strong supports called centers or in a chuck or face plate which revolves. Turning Operation Facing The process of reducing the overall length of the workpiece and producing a flat surface as a result is called facing operation. But i have dobught…anyone of u can tell me…what is the best perpose of this lathe machine? Bcoz most of parts of machine are use to make on this machine….. The main parts of carriage are:. Download as PDF. Chuck is a type of clamp that we use to hold the workpiece in radial symmetry. Working Principle of Lathe Machine With the knowledge of the components of the lathe machine, we will be able to understand the working principle of the lathe.