Ley de educación del estado de jalisco

Que en cumplimiento de lo anterior, he tenido a bien expedir el siguiente:. Instancia s ejecutora s.

Using legislative harmonization protocols, the article proposes a method to measure normative changes and identify challenges associated with the implementation of public policies. Results suggest that opposition to the educational reform in terms of normative frameworks is geographically clustered, therefore this article offers some hypotheses to explain variations in the timeliness, compliance and consistency of the harmonization processes involved in implementing the reform at a subnational level.. As teaching positions in Mexico were often inherited and sold, and union loyalty to the National Teachers Workers Union SNTE was a more profitable option for professional advancement than mere merit, due to the corporatist pact the State and the SNTE established several decades ago Olmeda, ; Nieto de Pascual, ; Arnaut, ; Sandoval, , the educational reform elicited strong union opposition. This research focuses on evaluating the degree to which states complied with the harmonization process of their education laws to assess whether a counter-reform effort occurred and if the reform simply reconfigured the corporatist relationship between SNTE and the State at the subnational level. While a perfectly harmonized state education law does not necessarily imply that subnational governments will apply the law, its absence or its disagreement with the spirit of the federal law is problematic. The importance of this research stems from the fact that a cursory examination of the constitutional litigation brought by the federal government against some states in Baja California, Baja California Sur, Chiapas, Michoacan, Morelos, Oaxaca, Sonora and Zacatecas shows that pushing the reform at the subnational level has been challenging.

Ley de educación del estado de jalisco

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SPD also established that anyone who accepted a job, position, commission comisionadosor duty preventing them from performing their role as a teacher, school principal or supervisor, would have to request a leave of absence and to renounce their salary Article Gobierno de los Estados.

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Ley de educación del estado de jalisco

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Last reform published: May 1 st , The most interesting case is Baja California, a state in the north of Mexico, whose congress introduced six of the seven required changes in a manner counter to the reform. As SPD established that anyone aspiring to become a school principal or supervisor needed to pass competitive examinations, the reform modified the extent to which the State granted SNTE the power to reward loyal members with these positions The most controversial aspect of the reform was the establishment of mandatory evaluations to determine whether currently serving teachers could keep tenure. As the deadline was March 12 th , , states that harmonized their education laws after this period are harmonization laggards. Last reform published: December 17 th , This research also provides a method to analyze opposition to highly contentious public policies. Why would reformers attempt to dismantle the corporatist pact? Another agenda that remains to be explored is the harmonization of other elements of the federal framework of the education reform. Retrieved from: DOI: Mecanismo de seguimiento. Improving the quality of education or reconfiguring corporatism According to Grindle and , the degree of contentious politics elicited by educational reforms depends on whether they increase the size or power of unions or educational bureaucracies access-oriented reforms , or whether they curtail or diminish their control over jobs, budgets, and other decision-making processes quality-enhancement reforms. SEP , Comunicado Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs , vol. Gobierno de los Estados. This equally weighted index on a zero to seven scale distinguishes recalcitrant from compliant states based on their willingness to harmonize.

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Otherwise, teachers would either be transferred to clerical or non-teaching duties, or simply be encouraged to retire. Last reform published: March 28 th , Monto o porcentaje. The most interesting case is Baja California, a state in the north of Mexico, whose congress introduced six of the seven required changes in a manner counter to the reform. Another agenda that remains to be explored is the harmonization of other elements of the federal framework of the education reform. Servicios de Asesores Externos Especializados. Last reform published: July 10 th , Since reformers argued that they wanted to ensure that teachers were competent, the law obliged teachers to take evaluations every four years to assess their performance. Sandoval, Etelvina , Los maestros y su sindicato: relaciones y procesos cotidianos. Similares en SciELO. Another mechanism local legislators used to push counter-reform measures was through language. Last reform published: November 26 th , This equally weighted index on a zero to seven scale distinguishes recalcitrant from compliant states based on their willingness to harmonize.