Soviet astronaut yuri gagarin

The cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin went down in history as the first human ever to enter space.

The first man in space; first man to orbit the Earth. Yuri Gagarin was born on March 9, , in Klushino, a village miles west of Moscow. During the Second World War, the Nazis drove his family from their home and took away two of his sisters they were reunited with the family after the war. Yuri helped his parents construct a dugout where they lived until the war was over. At that time the family moved to the town of Gziatsk. Gagarin completed six grades of secondary school there studying physics and mathematics, his favorite subject. He then went to a trade school where he became a foundry-man.

Soviet astronaut yuri gagarin

Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin [a] 9 March — 27 March was a Soviet pilot and cosmonaut who, aboard the first successful crewed spaceflight , became the first human to journey into outer space. Travelling on Vostok 1 , Gagarin completed one orbit of Earth on 12 April , with his flight taking minutes. By achieving this major milestone for the Soviet Union amidst the Space Race , he became an international celebrity and was awarded many medals and titles, including the nation's highest distinction: Hero of the Soviet Union. He later joined the Soviet Air Forces as a pilot and was stationed at the Luostari Air Base , near the Norway—Soviet Union border , before his selection for the Soviet space programme alongside five other cosmonauts. Following his spaceflight, Gagarin became the deputy training director of the Cosmonaut Training Centre , which was later named after him. He was also elected as a deputy of the Soviet of the Union in and then to the Soviet of Nationalities , respectively the lower and upper chambers of the Supreme Soviet. Vostok 1 was Gagarin's only spaceflight, but he served as the backup crew to Soyuz 1 , which ended in a fatal crash, killing his friend and fellow cosmonaut Vladimir Komarov. Fearful that a high-level national hero might be killed, Soviet officials banned Gagarin from participating in further spaceflights. After completing training at the Zhukovsky Air Force Engineering Academy in February , he was again allowed to fly regular aircraft. However, Gagarin died five weeks later, when the MiG that he was piloting with flight instructor Vladimir Seryogin crashed near the town of Kirzhach. His older brother Valentin was born in , and by the time Yuri was born he was already helping with the cattle on the farm. His sister Zoya, born in , helped take care of "Yura" and their youngest brother Boris, born in On their first day in the village, they burned down the school, ending Yuri's first year of education.

During the Second World War, soviet astronaut yuri gagarin, the Nazis drove his family from their home and took away two of his sisters they were reunited with the family after the war. The two parts of the spacecraft also failed to correctly separate for a while during reentry, and the spacecraft shook violently. His older brother Valentin was born inand by the time Yuri was born he was already helping with the cattle on the farm.

Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin was a Soviet pilot and cosmonaut who became the first human in space. In , he orbited Earth aboard the Vostok 1 space capsule, the first-ever crewed spacecraft. As a result, he became an international celebrity and received many awards for this achievement, both within and outside the Soviet Union. Vostok 1 was Gagarin's only spaceflight. Though he was eventually allowed to continue flying regular aircraft, he died five weeks after being cleared to fly again, when his flight-training airplane crashed. The exact cause of the crash is still unknown.

At 16, he moved to Moscow to apprentice as a foundryman in a metal works but soon transferred to a technical school in Saratov. There, Gagarin joined a flying club and took to the skies for the first time. He graduated from the Soviet Air Force cadet school in and began serving as a fighter pilot. He married his wife, Valentina, that same year; they went on to have two daughters. In , Gagarin was selected along with 19 other candidates for the Soviet space program.

Soviet astronaut yuri gagarin

Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin [a] 9 March — 27 March was a Soviet pilot and cosmonaut who, aboard the first successful crewed spaceflight , became the first human to journey into outer space. Travelling on Vostok 1 , Gagarin completed one orbit of Earth on 12 April , with his flight taking minutes. By achieving this major milestone for the Soviet Union amidst the Space Race , he became an international celebrity and was awarded many medals and titles, including the nation's highest distinction: Hero of the Soviet Union. He later joined the Soviet Air Forces as a pilot and was stationed at the Luostari Air Base , near the Norway—Soviet Union border , before his selection for the Soviet space programme alongside five other cosmonauts. Following his spaceflight, Gagarin became the deputy training director of the Cosmonaut Training Centre , which was later named after him. He was also elected as a deputy of the Soviet of the Union in and then to the Soviet of Nationalities , respectively the lower and upper chambers of the Supreme Soviet. Vostok 1 was Gagarin's only spaceflight, but he served as the backup crew to Soyuz 1 , which ended in a fatal crash, killing his friend and fellow cosmonaut Vladimir Komarov. Fearful that a high-level national hero might be killed, Soviet officials banned Gagarin from participating in further spaceflights. After completing training at the Zhukovsky Air Force Engineering Academy in February , he was again allowed to fly regular aircraft. However, Gagarin died five weeks later, when the MiG that he was piloting with flight instructor Vladimir Seryogin crashed near the town of Kirzhach.

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Dowling, S. Daily News. That's the first thing that kind of animated me to write the book. BBC News. His sister Zoya, born in , helped take care of "Yura" and their youngest brother Boris, born in She writes about a variety of science, health and environmental topics, and is particularly interested in how science impacts people's lives. Gagarin enrolled in September and did not earn his specialist diploma until early Gagarin: Off we go! After the success of Vostok 1, Gagarin was used to promote the Soviet space program in several worldwide tours, but he always wanted to venture back to space. He was [the Soviet] number two. Authority control databases. The Telegraph. And it animated my writing too. From humble beginnings he would attain the rank of senior lieutenant fighter as a pilot in the Soviet Air Forces before being accepted into the Soviet space programme in March of Gagarin orbited Earth in the capsule for about an hour before the spacecraft reentered Earth's atmosphere.

On April 12, , aboard the spacecraft Vostok 1, Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin becomes the first human being to travel into space. During the flight, the year-old test pilot and industrial technician also became the first man to orbit the planet, a feat accomplished by his space capsule in 89 minutes.

So for me, that is a philosophical psychological quarter, which will be emotional, it is somebody stepping out of the cave into the sunlight as it were to pursue the metaphor and blinking in the light and going, Oh, my God, what's this? After Soviet Union decided to launch a human being to space, a secret nationwide selection process was started in and Gagarin was chosen with 19 other pilots. Tools Tools. Lincoln Journal Star. Retrieved 16 June Retrieved 7 March — via YuriGagarin I don't think I am wrong when I say that sports became a fixture in the life of the cosmonauts. Archived from the original on 6 January Wikimedia Commons Wikiquote. Retrieved 19 March The spacecraft launched on April 12, , from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in what is now Kazakhstan. While there, he joined the flight club, and learned to fly a light aircraft.