Yoga wikipedia

Yin Yoga is slow-paced style of yoga as exerciseincorporating principles of traditional Chinese medicinewith asanas postures that are held for longer periods of time than in other styles. Advanced practitioners may stay in one asana for five minutes or more, yoga wikipedia.

Algunas de sus primeras discusiones se encuentran en textos indios del primer milenio antes de Cristo, como el Katha Upanishad , el Shvetashvatara Upanishad y el Maitri Upanishad. Gavin Flood lo traduce como: " Por ejemplo, hay numerosos paralelos entre los conceptos de la escuela Samkhya de hinduismo, la Yoga y las escuelas de pensamiento Abhidharma , particularmente desde el siglo II a. La escuela de yoga del hinduismo se ha incluido como una de las seis escuelas ortodoxas en los textos indios de la era medieval. En ambos, los conceptos fundamentales incluyen dos realidades: Purusha y Prakriti.

Yoga wikipedia

Yoga philosophy is one of the six major orthodox schools of Hindu philosophy , [1] [2] though it is only at the end of the first millennium CE that Yoga is mentioned as a separate school of thought in Indian texts, distinct from Samkhya. The origins of yoga-practice are unclear, but seems to have developed in ascetic milieus in the first millennium BCE. The root of the word "Yoga" is found in hymn 5. The Rig Veda, however, does not describe Yoga philosophy with the same meaning or context as in medieval or modern times. Early references to practices that later became part of Yoga-philosophy, are made in Brihadaranyaka Upanishad , the oldest Upanishad. Gavin Flood translates it as, " That is what one calls Yoga , the stillness of the senses, concentration of the mind, It is not thoughtless heedless sluggishness, Yoga is creation and dissolution. Yoga-practice is also mentioned in foundational texts of other orthodox schools such as the Vaisesikha Sutras, Nyaya Sutras and Brahma Sutras. Yoga as a separate school of thought is mentioned in Indian texts from the end of the 1st millennium CE. There are numerous parallels in the concepts in the Samkhya school of Hinduism, Yoga and the Abhidharma schools of thought, particularly from the 2nd century BCE to the 1st century AD, notes Larson. From the Samkhya school of Hinduism, the Yoga Sutras adopt the "reflective discernment" adhyavasaya of prakrti and purusa dualism , its metaphysical rationalism, as well its three epistemic methods to gaining reliable knowledge.

In addition to yoga wikipedia army, he brought Greek academics who wrote memoirs about its geography, people, and customs. Snow Lion,

There is a wide variety of schools of yoga, practices, and goals [2] in Hinduism , Buddhism , and Jainism , [3] [4] [5] and traditional and modern yoga is practiced worldwide. Yoga-like practices were first mentioned in the ancient Hindu text known as Rigveda. Two general theories exist on the origins of yoga. The linear model holds that yoga originated in the Vedic period, as reflected in the Vedic textual corpus , and influenced Buddhism; according to author Edward Fitzpatrick Crangle, this model is mainly supported by Hindu scholars. According to the synthesis model, yoga is a synthesis of non-Vedic and Vedic elements; this model is favoured in Western scholarship. The term "yoga" in the Western world often denotes a modern form of Hatha yoga and a posture-based physical fitness, stress-relief and relaxation technique , [23] consisting largely of asanas ; [24] this differs from traditional yoga, which focuses on meditation and release from worldly attachments. The term " yoga " has been defined in different ways in Indian philosophical and religious traditions.

The science of yoga is the scientific basis of modern yoga as physical exercise in human sciences such as anatomy , physiology , and psychology. Yoga's effects are to some extent shared with other forms of exercise , [O 1] though it differs in the amount of stretching involved, and because of its frequent use of long holds and relaxation, in its ability to reduce stress. Yoga is here treated separately from meditation , which has effects of its own, though yoga and meditation are combined in some schools of yoga. Yoga has been studied scientifically since the 19th-century physiology experiments of N. The early 20th-century pioneers Yogendra and Kuvalayananda both set up institutes to study yoga systematically. Yoga helps to maintain bone strength, joint mobility, and joint stability. It improves posture, muscle strength, coordination, and confidence, in turn reducing the risk of injury and bone fracture.

Yoga wikipedia

The term also became a modern name for the practice of yoga [1] [2] in the 19th-century when Swami Vivekananda gave his interpretation of the Yoga Sutras of Patanjali in his book Raja Yoga. In ancient and medieval Sanskrit texts, it meant the highest state of yoga practice one reaching samadhi. The method of meditation followed under Sahaj Marg , also called Heartfulness follows Raja Yoga system of practice. In the second chapter, the text mentions Raja yoga. It states that it is so named because it enables the yogin to reach the illustrious king within oneself, the supreme self. The Raja yoga goal and state are synonymous with various terms, such as Amanaska , Unmani and Sahaj. Just as with salt dissolved in water becomes one with it, so the union of Atman and Manas mind is denominated samadhi, When the breath becomes exhausted, and mind becomes Praliyate still, reabsorbed , they fuse into union called samadhi. This equality, this oneness of the two, the living self and the absolute self, when all Sankalpa desire, cravings end is called samadhi. Some medieval Indian texts on Yoga list Rajayoga as one of many types of yoga. Of the twelve, Sundardas states that Rajayoga is the best yoga.

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This has been attributed to a desire to experience God in a more complete way. ISSN Retrieved 24 March The Indispensable Vivekananda. Main article: Jain meditation. Ruff, Jeffrey Clark Asana Journal Yoga Journal. For most modern pract[it]ioners, yoga is fitness training. The science of yoga is the scientific basis of modern yoga as physical exercise in human sciences such as anatomy , physiology , and psychology. Issues in Mental Health Nursing.

Wikipedia: " Yoga refers to traditional physical and mental disciplines originating in India. The word is associated with meditative practices in Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism. Major branches of yoga in Hindu philosophy include Raja Yoga Patanjali, meditation and positive thinking , Karma Yoga do good , Jnana Yoga think about yourself , Bhakti Yoga pray to God, the Guru or to your inner self , and Hatha Yoga body exercises and meditation.

Contenidos mover a la barra lateral ocultar. The Guardian. Bharadvajasana the sage Bharadvaja Marichyasana the sage Marichi Matsyendrasana the sage Matsyendra, lord of the fishes Pashasana noose. Retrieved 31 December Between the 17th and 19th century, however, the various urban Hindu and Muslim elites and ruling classes viewed Yogis with derision. Allworth Communications. Sutra II. Singleton, Mark Archived from the original on 12 November PMC Some of the early hatha yoga texts 11thth c. Abingdon, Oxon. El Prakriti inmanifestado, sin causa, siempre activo, imperceptible y eterno, es la fuente final del mundo de los objetos. PMC Friend likened the choice of his yoga over other brands to choosing "a fine restaurant " over "a fast-food joint.