Multiple sclerosis mayo clinic

In multiple sclerosis, the protective coating on the nerve fibers myelin is damaged and may eventually be destroyed.

I'm Dr. Oliver Tobin, a neurologist specializing in multiple sclerosis at Mayo Clinic. In this video, we'll be covering the basics of multiple sclerosis. What is it? Who gets it? The symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment.

Multiple sclerosis mayo clinic

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There's no cure for multiple sclerosis.

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Along with genetics, those risk factors include age, sex, a medical history of certain infections or diseases, race, and the climate where you live. MS is a potentially disabling disease of the central nervous system, which includes the optic nerves; the white matter of the brain and back of the brain, called the cerebellum; the brainstem, which is the lowest part of the brain; and the spinal cord. The nerves that travel from the spinal cord out to the muscles are the peripheral nervous system. MS does not affect those nerves. That damage leads to communication problems between the brain and the rest of the body. Eventually, the disease can cause the nerves to deteriorate and become permanently disabled. Signs and symptoms of MS vary widely and depend on the amount of nerve damage and which nerves are affected. Some people with severe MS may lose the ability to walk independently, or to walk at all, while others may experience long periods of remission without any new symptoms.

Multiple sclerosis mayo clinic

Mayo Clinic's world-renowned multiple sclerosis teams include neurologists, physical medicine and rehabilitation specialists physiatrists , urologists, psychiatrists, and neuro-ophthalmologists, as well as other specialists working together as a multidisciplinary team to evaluate and treat everyone. With an emphasis on collaborative care, specialists interact very closely with their colleagues across all campuses. This collaboration means that you're not getting just one opinion — your care is discussed among the team, and the most highly specialized multiple sclerosis experts in the world are all working together for you. Your test results are available quickly and your appointments are scheduled in coordination. What might take months to accomplish elsewhere can typically be done in only a matter of days or a few weeks at Mayo Clinic. MS can be difficult to diagnose, as symptoms often vary from person to person or may be caused by a different condition.

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The Lancet. This creates a lesion that, depending on the location in the central nervous system, may cause symptoms such as numbness, pain or tingling in parts of the body. In multiple sclerosis, the protective coating on the nerve fibers myelin is damaged and may eventually be destroyed. Find a doctor. I'm Dr. National institute of neurological disorders and stroke. Myelin damage and the nervous system Enlarge image Close. Vitamins for MS: Do supplements make a difference? Treatment of acute exacerbations of multiple sclerosis in adults. Advances in the treatment of multiple sclerosis. The worsening of symptoms usually includes problems with mobility and gait. Demyelinating disease: What can you do about it? Clinical presentation, course, and prognosis of multiple sclerosis in adults. Health Information Policy.

I'm Dr. Oliver Tobin, a neurologist specializing in multiple sclerosis at Mayo Clinic. In this video, we'll be covering the basics of multiple sclerosis.

Health Information Policy. What is multiple sclerosis? April 22, Media Requests. Get the Mayo Clinic app. You'll soon start receiving the latest Mayo Clinic health information you requested in your inbox. Myelin damage and the nervous system Enlarge image Close. Multiple sclerosis: Current and emerging disease-modifying therapies and treatment strategies. Click here for an email preview. Secondly, do you have any physical examination findings consistent with MS? Explore careers. Clinical Trials. This content does not have an Arabic version. Bayer AG; Executive Health Program.