Pronunciation of cerebellum

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Click for a side-by-side comparison of meanings. Use the word comparison feature to learn the differences between similar and commonly confused words. The doctors did a CAT scan and found a big hole in her brain where the cerebellum should have been. In fact, some of the most beautiful neurons in the brain, so-called Purkinje cells, are found in the cerebellum. Askew chose to re-create a type of neuron known as a Purkinje cell from a human cerebellum , a structure at the back and bottom of the brain that helps coordinate movement. It could be that those downstream abnormalities in cell development were due to improper signaling from the cerebellum.

Pronunciation of cerebellum

Your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio. More about phonetic symbols. What is the definition of cerebellum? Browse cerebellar. Word of the Day rules are made to be broken. Read More. February 26, Sign up for free and get access to exclusive content:. Free word lists and quizzes from Cambridge. Tools to create your own word lists and quizzes. Word lists shared by our community of dictionary fans. Sign up now or Log in. Dictionary Definitions Clear explanations of natural written and spoken English. Essential British English.

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Add to word list Add to word list. Balance, for example, is controlled by the cerebellum. In its general form and appearance, as well as in the arrangement of its cell-bodies and axons, the cerebellum resembles the cerebrum. The cerebellum increases with the greater locomotive powers of the animal. The cerebellum is connected with other parts of the nervous system by strands of white matter on each side, radiating from the center and divided into numerous branches. The cerebellum, or hind brain, is also divided into two hemispheres, and is situated behind and below the hemispheres of the cerebrum. The general function of the cerebellum, therefore, cannot be explained, but the latest experiments in physiological and anatomical science seem to favor the theory that it is in some way connected with the harmony of the movements. Thus, in the tottering gait of the tipsy man, we see the influence of alcohol upon the functions of the cerebellum in the impairment of its power of co-ordinating the muscles. Examples of cerebellum. Ratios between mean counts in striatum and cerebellum were calculated.

Pronunciation of cerebellum

The cerebellum pl. Although usually smaller than the cerebrum , in some animals such as the mormyrid fishes it may be as large as it or even larger. It may also be involved in some cognitive functions such as attention and language as well as emotional control such as regulating fear and pleasure responses, [2] [3] but its movement-related functions are the most solidly established. The human cerebellum does not initiate movement, but contributes to coordination , precision, and accurate timing: it receives input from sensory systems of the spinal cord and from other parts of the brain , and integrates these inputs to fine-tune motor activity. Anatomically, the human cerebellum has the appearance of a separate structure attached to the bottom of the brain, tucked underneath the cerebral hemispheres. Its cortical surface is covered with finely spaced parallel grooves, in striking contrast to the broad irregular convolutions of the cerebral cortex. These parallel grooves conceal the fact that the cerebellar cortex is actually a continuous thin layer of tissue tightly folded in the style of an accordion.

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Plural cerebellums cerebella The part of the vertebrate brain that is located below the cerebrum at the rear of the skull and that coordinates balance and muscle activity. Practice these parts before you learn to say the whole word. Improve your pronunciation with a convenient app anywhere, anytime. In Scyllium, however, indications appear in the hind-brain of its future division into a cerebellum and medulla oblongata. February 26, Grammar Thesaurus. The part of the brain that helps control muscle coordination. Get in on Google Play. Click for a side-by-side comparison of meanings. Download on the AppStore. Find how to pronounce a word and practice it in our free word pronouncer for English learners! English—Dutch Dutch—English. English—Japanese Japanese—English. Improve your pronunciation with native speakers!

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Anatomy , Zoology. English—Spanish Spanish—English. Usage explanations of natural written and spoken English. Sign up for free and get access to exclusive content:. Choose your language. Bilingual Dictionaries. Askew chose to re-create a type of neuron known as a Purkinje cell from a human cerebellum , a structure at the back and bottom of the brain that helps coordinate movement. Not sure how to say a word? It is also present in the cerebellum. Get a Native Tutor Improve your pronunciation with native speakers! The word in the example sentence does not match the entry word. Improve your pronunciation with native speakers! Read More. Say cerebellum in the pronunciation tool as many times as it takes before you get it right.